副卫细胞英文解释翻译、副卫细胞的近义词、反义词、例句
英语翻译：
【医】 subsidiary cells
分词翻译：
副的英语翻译：
assistant; auxiliary; deputy; fit; subsidiary
【医】 para-
卫的英语翻译：
defend; guard; protect
细胞的英语翻译：
cell; matrix
【化】 cell
【医】 bioplast; cell; cella; cello-; cellula; cellulae; cellule; corpuscle
corpuscula; corpusculum; cyto-; kyto-; protoplast
网络扩展解释
副卫细胞
副卫细胞（fushi weixibao）是指陪伴着神经细胞存在的非神经细胞，主要存在于中枢神经系统中。它们与神经元的胶质细胞正常协同工作，参与到许多生理过程中。
英文解释翻译
The English translation of “副卫细胞” is “astrocyte”. Astrocytes are non-neuronal cells that exist in association with the neuronal cells in the central nervous system. They work together with glial cells to participate in many physiological processes.
英文读音
The pronunciation of “astrocyte” is /ˈæstrəˌsaɪt/.
英文用法
Astrocytes play an important role in maintaining the homeostasis of the central nervous system, regulating blood flow, and providing nutritional support to neurons. They also participate in the formation and maintenance of the blood-brain barrier, which protects the brain from harmful substances. In addition, astrocytes are involved in modulating synaptic transmission and are critical for certain forms of neural plasticity.
英文例句
Example sentences:
- Astrocytes are essential for brain function and neuronal survival.
- Astrocytes modulate synaptic transmission by regulating the concentration of neurotransmitters.
- Damage to astrocytes can lead to neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.
- Astrocytes enhance the formation and maintenance of synapses in the brain.
英文近义词
Synonyms for “astrocyte” include:
- Glial cell
- Radial glia
- Protoplasmic astrocyte
- Fibrous astrocyte
英文反义词
Antonyms for “astrocyte” include:
- Neuron
- Myelin sheath
- Oligodendrocyte
- Schwann cell
英文单词常用度
The frequency of use of “astrocyte” is relatively low in general English usage, but it is commonly used in scientific and medical literature.