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烃基化作用英文解释翻译、烃基化作用的近义词、反义词、例句

英语翻译:

【化】 hydrocarbylation

分词翻译:

烃基的英语翻译:

alkyl
【化】 alkyl radical

化的英语翻译:

burn up; change; convert; melt; spend; turn

作用的英语翻译:

affect; effect; intention; action; motive; operation
【医】 action; effect; process; role
【经】 role

网络扩展解释

烃基化作用(hāng jī huà zuò)

烃基化作用是有机化学中的一种常见反应类型,它涉及烃类molecules中碳氢(C-H)键的断裂和其他原子或基团的连接。这种反应在有机合成中非常有用,可以通过引入不同基团来改变烃分子的性质和功能。

英文解释翻译(Yīngwén jiěshì fānyì)

The English translation of 烃基化作用 is "alkylation".

英文读音(Yīngwén dúyīn)

The pronunciation of "alkylation" is /ˌælkəˈleɪʃən/.

英文的用法(Zhōngwén jiěshì)

In organic chemistry, alkylation refers to the introduction of an alkyl group (CH3-) to a molecule. This can be achieved by replacing a hydrogen atom in the molecule with the alkyl group, resulting in a new compound with altered properties.

英文例句(Bāohán zhōngwén jiěshì)

1. The alkylation of benzene with ethylene yields ethylbenzene. (苯与乙烯的烷基化生成乙苯。)
2. Alkylation reactions are commonly used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds. (烷基化反应常被用于制药化合物的合成。)

英文近义词(Bāohán zhōngwén jiěshì)

Synonyms for "alkylation" include alkenylation, acylation, and formylation. (与"alkylation"近义的词还有烯烃化、酰基化和甲酰化。)

英文反义词(Bāohán zhōngwén jiěshì)

The antonym for "alkylation" is dealkylation, which refers to the removal of an alkyl group from a molecule. (与"alkylation"反义的词是dealkylation,指的是从分子中去除烷基团。)

英文单词常用度(Yīngwén dāncí chángyòng dù)

The term "alkylation" is commonly used in organic chemistry and related fields. It is an important concept and frequently appears in scientific literature and research papers. (术语"alkylation"在有机化学及相关领域中被广泛使用。它是一个重要的概念,在科学文献和研究论文中常常出现。)

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