脑下部英文解释翻译、脑下部的近义词、反义词、例句
英语翻译：
【医】 subencephalon
分词翻译：
脑的英语翻译：
brain; encephalon; pericranium; cerebrum
【医】 brain; encephalo; encephalon
下部的英语翻译：
【医】 partes inferior
网络扩展解释
脑下部
脑下部（nǎo xià bù）是指脑干下面直接连接到背骨，与脊髓相连的部分。它包括延髓、桥脑和中脑三部分。脑下部在人体中扮演着非常重要的作用，它控制许多自主神经系统的功能，比如呼吸、心跳、血压等。
英文解释和发音
在英语中，脑下部被称为brainstem。其发音为/ˈbreɪn.stem/。
英文用法与例句
以下是脑下部的英文用法和例句：
- Noun: The brainstem is the portion of the brain that continues from the spinal cord and consists of the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the midbrain.
- Example: Damage to the brainstem can cause many different symptoms, including difficulties with breathing and balance.
- Translation: 脑下部是指连接脊髓的脑部分，包括延髓、桥脑和中脑。
- Translation: 脑下部的损伤可能会导致多种症状，包括呼吸和平衡困难。
英文近义词
以下是脑下部的英文近义词：
- Medulla oblongata: The lower half of the brainstem, located between the pons and the spinal cord.
- Pons: The part of the brainstem between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain.
- Midbrain: The uppermost part of the brainstem.
英文反义词
以下是脑下部的英文反义词：
- Cerebrum: The portion of the brain that occupies the upper front part of the cranial cavity and serves as the coordinating center for movement and sensation.
- Cerebellum: The posterior portion of the brain, located behind the medulla oblongata and pons, responsible for the regulation and coordination of complex voluntary muscular movement as well as the maintenance of posture and balance.
英文单词常用度
根据英文的语料库，brainstem属于常见词汇，使用频率为中等。