焦耳－汤姆孙效应英文解释翻译、焦耳－汤姆孙效应的近义词、反义词、例句
英语翻译：
【化】 Joule-Thomson effect
分词翻译：
焦耳的英语翻译：
joule
【化】 joule
【医】 joule
汤的英语翻译：
boiling water; broth; gippo; hot water; soup
姆的英语翻译：
【医】 mho
效应的英语翻译：
effect
【医】 effect
网络扩展解释
焦耳－汤姆孙效应
焦耳－汤姆孙(effect)效应，又称“Joule-Thomson”现象。它是在恒定温度下，气体在膨胀或压缩过程中，发生温度变化的现象。具体而言，当气体从高压区域流向低压区域时，将会发生降温；反之，当气体从低压区域流向高压区域时，则会发生升温。
英文解释
The Joule-Thomson effect, also known as the Joule-Kelvin effect, is the change in temperature of a gas or liquid when it is forced through a valve or nozzle at high velocity under constant pressure. This effect can cause the gas or liquid to cool down or warm up, depending on the direction of the flow.
英文读音
The English pronunciation of “Joule-Thomson“ is /dʒuːl tɒmsən/.
英文用法
In English, “Joule-Thomson effect” is a technical term used mainly in the fields of physics and thermodynamics. It is used to describe the cooling or heating effect that occurs when a gas or liquid flows through a restriction or porous material under constant pressure.
英文例句
- When natural gas is extracted from underground reservoirs, it undergoes a series of compression and expansion processes that involve the Joule-Thomson effect.
- The Joule-Thomson effect is used in refrigeration systems to generate cold temperatures for food preservation and industrial processes.
英文近义词
Similar terms in English include the Joule-Kelvin effect, the Joule expansion, and the free expansion process.
英文反义词
There are no strict antonyms for Joule-Thomson effect in English, though the term ‘adiabatic’ or ‘isothermal’ may be used to contrast with the phenomenon.
英文单词常用度
The term “Joule-Thomson effect” is not commonly used in everyday conversation, as it is a technical phrase that is only relevant to those working in certain fields. However, it is a well-established concept in the fields of physics and thermodynamics.