季铵卤化物英文解释翻译、季铵卤化物的近义词、反义词、例句
英语翻译：
【化】 quaternary ammonium halide
分词翻译：
季的英语翻译：
season【医】 season
【经】 qtr
铵的英语翻译：
ammonium【化】 ammonium
【医】 ammonio-; ammonium
卤化物的英语翻译：
halide【化】 halide; halogenide
【医】 halide
网络扩展解释
季铵卤化物
季铵卤化物（英文名称：Quaternary ammonium salts）是指四价铵离子与卤素化合而成的盐类。常见的季铵卤化物包括：季铵盐（Quaternary ammonium compounds）、季铵碱（Quaternary ammonium hydroxides）、季铵酸（Quaternary ammonium acids）等。季铵卤化物是一类重要的季铵化合物，广泛应用于消毒、杀菌、缓蚀、洗涤、防腐、抗静电等方面。
中文拼音
jì ān lǔ huà wù
英语解释翻译
Quaternary ammonium salts refer to salts formed by the combination of a quaternary ammonium ion and halogen. Common quaternary ammonium salts include quaternary ammonium compounds, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, quaternary ammonium acids, etc. Quaternary ammonium salts are an important type of quaternary ammonium compounds and are widely used in disinfection, sterilization, corrosion inhibition, washing, preservation, anti-static electricity, etc.
英文读音
/kwəˈtəːnəri əˈməʊniəm sɔ:ts/
英文用法
Quaternary ammonium salts are commonly used as disinfectants, detergents, fabric softeners, corrosion inhibitors, and as antistatic agents in hair conditioners. In the medical field, they are used as preservatives, antiseptics, and to treat fungal infections. They can also be found in agricultural products as herbicides and pesticides.
英文例句
- This disinfectant contains quaternary ammonium salts that kill 99.9% of bacteria.
- Quaternary ammonium salts are widely used in the textile industry as fabric softeners.
- The doctor prescribed a topical ointment that contains a quaternary ammonium salt to treat the patient's fungal infection.
英文近义词
cationic surfactants、quats、alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides、benzalkonium chlorides
英文反义词
Anionic surfactants
英文单词常用度
根据Google Ngram Viewer的数据显示，该词汇在英语语料库中的使用频率逐年增加，并且自20世纪50年代以来，一直保持着较高的使用频率。