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表面电势英文解释翻译、表面电势的近义词、反义词、例句

英语翻译:

【化】 surface potential

分词翻译:

表面的英语翻译:

surface; exterior; facade
【化】 surface
【医】 superficies; surface

电势的英语翻译:

【化】 electric potential
【医】 potential

网络扩展解释

表面电势

表面电势的中文拼音为 biǎomiàn diànshì,其英语解释为 surface potential。其英文读音为 [ˈsɜːr.fɪs pəˈten.ʃəl]。表面电势指物体表面处于空气或其他介质中时,其表面上的电位差。该概念被广泛应用于材料科学、电化学和其他领域。

在材料科学中,表面电势用于描述材料与其周围介质之间的作用。在电化学中,表面电势用于描述电化学电极的离子交换。在其他领域,表面电势则用于描述物质的特性,如生物膜、润湿性等。

英文用法

Surface potential is widely used in material science, electrochemistry, and other fields to describe the potential difference at the surface of an object exposed to air or another medium. It is used to describe the interaction between a material and its surrounding medium, and to describe the ion exchange at electrochemical electrodes.

In other fields, surface potential is used to describe material properties, such as biological membranes and wetting properties.

英文例句

  • The determination of surface potential can help us to better understand the physical and chemical properties of a material.
  • The surface potential of an electrode can strongly influence the rate of electrochemical reactions that occur at its surface.
  • Surface potential measurements have been used to study the properties of biofilms and their interaction with the surrounding medium.

英文近义词

  • Surface charge: the electric charge on the surface of an object exposed to air or other media.
  • Zeta potential: the potential difference between the bulk fluid and the surface of a material.

英文反义词

  • Bulk potential: the potential difference between the inside and outside of a material.
  • Internal potential: the potential difference between different parts of a material.

英文单词常用度

根据 Google Ngram Viewer 的数据,表面电势这一词汇在英文文献中的使用频率自 1940 年代开始逐渐上升,至今仍处于较高水平。

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